If you're using a caliper that isn't electronic, always check your zero before you start measuring c.o.a.l. I started reloading for my .22-250, and realized that the c.o.a.l. was longer than I had written down from this spring. I figured it was just because the bullets I use were recently replaced with a different part number and are now made longer. Besides, my seating die is still set the same as it was in the spring, so I should be fine.
Then I started trying to work up a load for my .30-06. The book tells me that for the bullet I'm using, the c.o.a.l. should be 3.200". I measured my c.o.a.l. for the .30-06 to be 3.23", so was trying to load for that. I started to seat my first bullet so I could set the depth on the die to where I wanted it. Took my calipers and measure the c.o.a.l. to be 3.91". It looked a little long, so I adjusted my die accordingly. Tried it again, got it down to 3.75". This looks about right, but it's not even close to 3.23"

Well I get the c.o.a.l. all the way down to 3.5", but now it looks like the bullet is about ready to fall into the case. After some pondering on what the @#$% is going on here, I found out that I lost the zero on my calipers by about .40". WOW

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I now own an electronic caliper
